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Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: Dee Dee] #5761
12/24/06 02:17 AM
12/24/06 02:17 AM
Joined: Dec 2005
Victoria, Australia
chezzyr Offline
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Victoria, Australia
What I DON'T like about releases is that many of them don't use simple terminology which I believe can make them intimidating. I do not want the pet owners to feel bluffed.

Whether it is a legality or not, I am going to continue to seek permission from the animal owners. Especially in the case of purebred/show animals where the owner wants to see the best image used and in fact might want to be consulted on specific images.

Maybe with pets or cross breeds its different because they arent aiming for a certain breed/type standard/representation.

I am still tweaking my releases.


My online photo galleries: http://www.pbase.com/chezzyr
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: chezzyr] #5762
12/25/06 12:52 AM
12/25/06 12:52 AM
Joined: Apr 2006
Illinois
Peggy Sue Offline
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Illinois
This question just seems to bring up more questions for me. I went to look up a book that I have had for years that has contracts in it for photographers. Unfortunately I could not put my hands on it but the majority of the contracts were written for mostly fashion models and wedding photographers. I have used them for people but not for animals. I understood you did not have to have releases for animals.
More questions- Why do AP photographers shoot people and not get releases for them - or do they get everyones name in a crowd?
Newspapers photographers, artists and others who create something using animals, people and things - where is the line as to what you need to get a release?
I have always given the person who owns the animals either images or a break on the prices if they are ordering and I want to use their pets for my artwork.
I guess I have some more research to find out for sure our legalities on this issue.
Great question.


Peggy Sue
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: Peggy Sue] #5763
12/25/06 08:01 AM
12/25/06 08:01 AM
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Alaska
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DavidRamey Offline
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Quote:

I understood you did not have to have releases for animals.



If you are photographing animals out into the wild, you do not need a release, but if you photograph an animal that belongs to somebody and you use the image for commercial usage, then you do need a release.

Quote:

More questions- Why do AP photographers shoot people and not get releases for them - or do they get everyones name in a crowd?
Newspapers photographers, artists and others who create something using animals, people and things - where is the line as to what you need to get a release?




The line is drawn on commercial usage. Editorial or "News" usage is NOT considered commercial usage and therefore no release is needed. Any other usage is considered commercial and a model release is required for humans and a property release is required for animals that are owned by a human.


David Ramey Photography
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: DavidRamey] #5764
12/25/06 11:07 PM
12/25/06 11:07 PM
Joined: Apr 2006
Illinois
Peggy Sue Offline
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Illinois
Thank you David for your response. I appreciate you input on what is legal and what is not.
Another question, is not the sale of newpapers, magazines, etc, for profit?
I find the line very thin as to what is okay to photograph, what I can paint, what I can use as a photograph and where artistic freedom is when it comes to expressing ones creative ideas. If photography is truly an artform, where is that creative freedom?


Peggy Sue
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: Peggy Sue] #5765
12/26/06 12:33 AM
12/26/06 12:33 AM
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DavidRamey Offline
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Quote:

Another question, is not the sale of newpapers, magazines, etc, for profit?




Yes newspapers, magazines, etc. are for profit enterprises, but what sets them apart from other profit companies is the first admendment (freedom of the press). One could effectively stop freedom of the press by not suppling a model or property release and in the interest of free speach and freedom of the press, they are exempt from the requirement of having releases.


Quote:

I find the line very thin as to what is okay to photograph, what I can paint, what I can use as a photograph and where artistic freedom is when it comes to expressing ones creative ideas. If photography is truly an artform, where is that creative freedom?




You have the freedom to photograph or paint anything you want until you start stepping on MY rights. For example, you can not come into my yard and photograph or paint with out my permission and that permission is granted by the model or property release. It really isn't that difficult to understand and sometimes understanding comes from seeing it from the other perspective.

Let's say that you take a portrait of a neighbors dog. Right now the value of that portrait isn't that much (whatever sales you make to the owner). BUT what if 2 years from now the dog becomes famous and you have the opportunity to sell to magazines, newspapers, fans, etc. If you have a release, then you are free to do so. But if you don't have the release and your nice neighbor gets greedy, then you risk a law suit. The neighbor might start selling YOUR photo to make money. The purpose of copyright protection is to protect you even for unforseen future. Just like any right, it is your choice to use it or not to use it. I hope you understand this and I didn't confuse you. But this is why I always recommend you get a release even if you don't see the need now. You may need it later. It is your future and your children's future since copyright protects you to 50 years AFTER YOUR death.


David Ramey Photography
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: DavidRamey] #5766
12/26/06 12:50 AM
12/26/06 12:50 AM
Joined: Jan 2006
Washington
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Dee Dee Offline
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Washington
Does this also apply to books? Does each animal photo in a book (say a dog breed book) accompanied by a release then?

Are you also saying that we can take a photo of any dog, horse, etc in public (that is not a celebrity of some kind) and legally use that as a reference to paint it and sell the art (original, prints, etc)?


My Web Site www.deedeemurry.com
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: DavidRamey] #5767
12/26/06 12:53 AM
12/26/06 12:53 AM
Joined: Dec 2005
Victoria, Australia
chezzyr Offline
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chezzyr  Offline
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Victoria, Australia
"If you are photographing animals out into the wild, you do not need a release"....

David could you elaborate on this please. I am curious about how things work for folks in the northern hemisphere eg wildlife in National Parks, Botanical Gardens etc. Do photographers not need permits/releases in those cases??


My online photo galleries: http://www.pbase.com/chezzyr
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: Dee Dee] #5768
12/26/06 01:13 AM
12/26/06 01:13 AM
Joined: Jan 2006
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DavidRamey Offline
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Quote:

Does this also apply to books? Does each animal photo in a book (say a dog breed book) accompanied by a release then?




Yes and if the publisher is not requiring a release, it will be just a matter of time before they ARE sued.

Quote:

Are you also saying that we can take a photo of any dog, horse, etc in public (that is not a celebrity of some kind) and legally use that as a reference to paint it and sell the art (original, prints, etc)?




It depends on what you mean by public. If you mean a dog on a public street or sidewalk, yes. If you mean a dog in an arena that is open to the public, NO, because you are actually on private property not public property. Public property might not always be what you think it is. Take an arena that is owned by the government. Is it public property? Yes and no. If it is leased to an event organizer, then it is in effect private property for the duration of the lease. This would be the situation that you would be under when photographing.

The safest way to be is to get a release always, then you don't get into trouble and you never have to worry about if you can or can't use a photo.


David Ramey Photography
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: chezzyr] #5769
12/26/06 01:28 AM
12/26/06 01:28 AM
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Alaska
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DavidRamey Offline
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Quote:

"If you are photographing animals out into the wild, you do not need a release"....

David could you elaborate on this please. I am curious about how things work for folks in the northern hemisphere eg wildlife in National Parks, Botanical Gardens etc. Do photographers not need permits/releases in those cases??




Generally no with a few exceptions. If you are in a National Park, Forest, Wildlife refuge, etc., you do not need a permit or release UNLESS you are going to do a commercial shoot with the use of props, big theatical lights, studio lights, models, etc., or if you are going to photograph in an area that is not open to the public, or you are going to photograph some activity that would need Park, Forest rangers there on site while you are photographing. The same applies for movies.

Botanical Gardens as far as I know are not owned by the State or Federal Government but by local governments and most of the ones I have been in generally do not allow tripods because of the danger to other visitors (tripping, etc.). I have also gotten permission to be in the Botanical Gardens BEFORE they were open to the public so that I could use reflectors, tripods, etc. Same with museums. I have found that a lot of Botanical Gardens and museums will fall over themselves to help you out if they think there is a slight chance that they will get better known because of your photography. When I get special permission, then I make a donation to their donation box WHILE they are watching me so they know that I DID make a donation, but I have never been asked to make a donation.


David Ramey Photography
Re: Legalities of Pet Photography [Re: DavidRamey] #5770
12/26/06 01:54 AM
12/26/06 01:54 AM
Joined: Dec 2005
Victoria, Australia
chezzyr Offline
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chezzyr  Offline
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Joined: Dec 2005
Victoria, Australia
Interesting, thanks David. Just wondering what I might be up against if I am ever to visit the States again ;-)

Here in Australia (depending on the state) photographers can be required to have a permit (and pay a fee, sometimes very high) - even for small scale commercial photography (small scale = one or two people, no props/structures etc).


My online photo galleries: http://www.pbase.com/chezzyr
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